At Asklepia Health, we see many people in Kolkata dealing with cough and sore throat every year. This problem is very common here. It happens a lot because of changes in weather, infections, and high pollution. In this blog post, we will explain why cough and sore throat affect so many in Kolkata. We will also share simple ways to feel better. Our advice comes from trusted medical sources to help you stay healthy.
Why Is Cough and Sore Throat So Common in Kolkata?
Kolkata’s weather, busy city life, and air quality make cough and sore throat a big issue for many. Let’s look at the main reasons.
Weather Changes and Cough and Sore Throat
Kolkata has big swings in temperature. Days can be warm, but nights get cool. This change makes it easy to get cough and sore throat. For example, sudden drops in temperature can lead to more viral and bacterial infections. These weather shifts weaken your body’s defenses, causing symptoms like cough and sore throat to spread fast. In summer or monsoon, even hot weather with rain can trigger cough and sore throat because of dust and viruses in the air. Many people in Kolkata report more cough and sore throat during these times.
Infections That Cause Cough and Sore Throat
Infections are a top cause of cough and sore throat in Kolkata. Viral infections like influenza or H3N2 often start with cough and sore throat. These spread easily in crowded places. In India, common viruses such as H3N2, swine flu, and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) lead to cough and sore throat. Bacterial infections like strep throat can also cause bad cough and sore throat. During monsoon or winter, these infections rise, making cough and sore throat last longer.
Pollution and Its Link to Cough and Sore Throat
Kolkata has high air pollution from cars, factories, and dust. This pollution irritates the throat and lungs, leading to cough and sore throat. Studies show that air pollutants in Kolkata harm lung function and cause symptoms like cough and wheezing. Long-term exposure to pollution can make cough and sore throat worse, especially for kids and older people. Vehicle emissions in the city are a big reason for rising lung problems, including cough and sore throat. Poor air quality mixed with weather changes makes cough and sore throat a daily problem for many in Kolkata.
Symptoms of Cough and Sore Throat to Watch For
If you have cough and sore throat, you might also feel tired, have a runny nose, or body pain. Sometimes, there is no fever, but the cough and sore throat can last weeks. In bad cases, you may have trouble breathing or chest pain. These signs mean you should check with a doctor at Asklepia Health.
How to Prevent Cough and Sore Throat in Kolkata
You can lower your risk of cough and sore throat with simple steps:
- Stay Clean: Wash hands often to avoid infections that cause cough and sore throat.
- Wear Masks: In polluted areas, masks help protect against dust and viruses.
- Eat Healthy: Foods with vitamins boost your immune system to fight cough and sore throat.
- Stay Hydrated: Drink lots of water to keep your throat moist and reduce cough and sore throat.
- Avoid Crowds: During weather changes, stay away from busy places to prevent spreading infections.
These tips are based on health advice from experts in India.
Home Remedies for Cough and Sore Throat
At home, try these easy remedies for cough and sore throat:
- Gargle with warm salt water to soothe sore throat.
- Drink honey and lemon tea to ease cough.
- Use a humidifier to add moisture to the air, which helps with cough and sore throat.
- Rest well to help your body recover.
These are safe and work for mild cases. But if symptoms stay, see a doctor.
When to See a Doctor for Cough and Sore Throat
Go to Asklepia Health if your cough and sore throat last more than a week, or if you have high fever, hard breathing, or blood in cough. Early care can stop bigger problems.
Final Thoughts from Asklepia Health
Cough and sore throat are common in Kolkata because of weather changes, infections, and pollution. But with good habits and quick action, you can manage them. At Asklepia Health, our team of experts is here to help with trusted care. Stay safe and healthy! If you have cough and sore throat, book a visit today.
This post is for information only. Always talk to a doctor for personal advice. Written by the Asklepia Health Medical Team, based on reliable sources.


